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【英文标准名称】:Acoustics-Noiseemittedbymachineryandequipment-Measurementofemissionsoundpressurelevelsataworkstationandatotherspecifiedpositions-Methodrequiringenvironmentalcorrections.
【原文标准名称】:声学.机械和设备噪声.工作地点和其它指定场所发射声压级的测量.环境修正法
【标准号】:NFS31-504-2009
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:2009-11-01
【实施或试行日期】:2009-11-21
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(FR-AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:声学测量;声学试验;声学;空气噪声;解剖结构;控制;修正;定义;发射;排放测量;环境;人类工效学;误差修正;外部噪声;固定件;频率;头;装置;仪器;机械噪声;机器;测量;测量条件;测量持续时间;测量环境;测量不确定度;测量仪器;测量技术;方法;传声器;噪声;噪声排放;噪声(环境的);噪声测量;操作台;操作;操作者;人员;位置;辐射;座椅;就座;声强;声级;声压;声压级;声音传播;状态;工作地点
【英文主题词】:Acousticmeasurement;Acoustictesting;Acoustics;Airbornenoise;Anatomicalconfigurations;Control;Corrrections;Definitions;Emission;Emissionmeasurement;Environment;Ergonomics;Errorcorrection;Externalnoise;Fixings;Frequencies;Head(anatomy);Installations;Instruments;Machinenoise;Machines;Measurement;Measurementconditions;Measurementduration;Measuringenvironment;Measuringincertainity;Measuringinstruments;Measuringtechniques;Methods;Microphones;Noise;Noiseemissions;Noise(environmental);Noisemeasurements;Operatingstations;Operation;Operators;Persons;Position;Radiation;Seats;Sitting;Soundintensity;Soundlevels;Soundpressure;Soundpressurelevel;Soundpropagation;Status;Workingplaces
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Z32
【国际标准分类号】:17_140_20
【页数】:33P;A4
【正文语种】:其他


【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticesforSamplingforParticlesinAerospaceFluidsandComponents
【原文标准名称】:航空航天流体和部件中粒子取样的标准实施规程
【标准号】:ASTMF303-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E21.05
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:aerospaceapplications;aerospacefluids/propellants;flowingfluidsampling;particulatecontamination;rinsefluidsampling;samplingx2014;aerospacefluids;samplingx2014;electronicmaterials/app
【摘要】:Althoughacleaningactionisimpartedtothetestcomponent,itisnottheintentofthispracticetoserveasacleaningprocedure.Componentsarenormallycleaneraftereachconsecutivetest;thusrepeatedtestsmaybeusedtoestablishprocesslimitsforagivencomponent(Fig.4).Aspecificsetoftestparametersmustbesuppliedbytheagencyspecifyingcleanlinesslimits.Fig.1,Fig.2,andFig.3maybeusedasaguidetoestablishthedesiredparametersoftestfluid,vibration,extraction,andanalysis.ThecurveinFig.4showsthetypicalbehaviorofacomponentwhentestedforcleanlinessseveralconsecutivetimes.Stabilizationgenerallyoccursbeforethefifthsuccessiverun.Thestabilizedregionstartswhereahorizontallinethroughthemaximumstabilizedvalueintersectsthecurve.Theallowablecleanlinesslimitofatestcomponentshouldbebasedonthecleanlinessrequirementsofthesysteminwhichitwillbeusedandtheassignedvalueshouldbegreaterthanthemaximumstabilizedvalue.Whendefiningtheallowablecleanlinesslimits,animportantconsiderationisthattheaccuracyoftheresultsdecreasesastheallowablelimitvalueapproachesthestabilizedvalue.FIG.4ContaminationperTestRunVersusConsecutiveTestRunNumber1.1Thesepracticescoversamplingproceduresforuseindeterminingtheparticlecleanlinessofliquidsandliquidsamplesfromcomponents.Threepractices,A,B,andC,havebeendevelopedonthebasisofcomponentgeometryinordertoencompassthewidevarietyofconfigurations.Thesepracticesestablishguidelinestobeusedinpreparingdetailedproceduresforsamplingspecificcomponents.Note18212;Thetermcleanlinessusedinthesepracticesreferstosolidparticlesintheliquid.Itdoesnotgenerallycoverotherforeignmattersuchasgases,liquids,andproductsofchemicaldegradation.Cleanlinesswithrespecttoparticulatecontaminationdoesnotnecessarilygiveanyindicationoftheothertypesofcontamination.1.2Allcomponents,regardlessofapplication,maybetestedprovided(1)thefluidmediumselectediscompletelycompatiblewiththematerials,packingandfluidusedinthetestcomponent,andtestapparatus,and(2)thefluidishandledinaccordancewiththemanufacturer''srecommendationsandprecautions.Aliquidshallbeusedasthetestfluidmedium.Thesetestfluidsmaybeflushing,rinsing,packing,enduseoperating,orsuitablesubstitutesforenduseoperatingfluids.(Warningx2014;Practicesforsamplingsurfacecleanlinessbythevacuumcleanertechnique(usedoncleanroomgarmentsandlargestoragetanks)samplinggaseousfluidsandhandlinghazardousfluidssuchasoxidizers,acids,propellants,andsoforth,arenotwithinthescopeofthepracticespresented;however,theymaybeincludedinaddendumsorseparatepracticesatalaterdate.Substitutefluidsarerecommendedinplaceofenditemfluidsforpreassemblycleanlinessdeterminationsoncomponentsusinghazardousenditemfluids.Afterobtainingthesample,thesubstitutefluidmustbetotallyremovedfromthetestpartwithparticularcautiongiventothepossibilityoftrappedfluid.Itishazardoustouseasubstitutefluidfortestingassembledpartswherethefluidcanbetrappedindeadends,behindseals,andsoforth.)Note28212;Thewordfluidusedinthesepracticesshallbeassumedtobealiquidunlessotherwisestated.1.3Thecleanlinessofassemblieswithorwithoutmovingpartsmaybedeterminedatthetime......
【中国标准分类号】:V04
【国际标准分类号】:49_080
【页数】:9P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语