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【英文标准名称】:DoorControls-Closers
【原文标准名称】:门控制装置.闭门器
【标准号】:ANSI/BHMAA156.4-1992
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1992
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(US-ANSI)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:closingandcheckmechanisms;buildingmaterials;doorclosers
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:91_190
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Energyperformanceofbuildings-Calculationofenergyuseforspaceheatingandcooling
【原文标准名称】:建筑物能量特性.空间加热和冷却用能量的计算
【标准号】:BSENISO13790-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2008-12-31
【实施或试行日期】:2008-12-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:空调;建筑物;计算公式;组件;建筑;冷却;冷负荷;计算准则;数据;定义;定义(术语);家用设施;能量;能量消耗;能量需求;能量性能;热学;热量平衡;热消耗;热力工程;热损失;热能;加热设备;加热装置;热水集中供暖;内部温度;数学计算;计算方法;对流式供暖系统;表面温度;温度;试验;结构热工性能;温度致适;建筑物热工设计;热环境系统;隔热;热性能;热防护;转换系数;证实;温水
【英文主题词】:Airconditioning;Buildings;Calculationformula;Components;Construction;Cooling;Coolingloads;Criteriaforcalculations;Data;Definition;Definitions;Domesticfacilities;Energy;Energyconsumption;Energydemands;Energyperformance;Heat;Heatbalance;Heatconsumption;Heatengineering;Heatloss;Heatingenergy;Heatingequipment;Heatinginstallation;Hot-watercentralheating;Internaltemperature;Mathematicalcalculations;Methodsofcalculation;Space-heatingsystems;Surfacetemperatures;Temperature;Testing;Thermalbehaviourofstructures;Thermalcomfort;Thermaldesignofbuildings;Thermalenvironmentsystems;Thermalinsulation;Thermalproperties;Thermalprotection;Transfercoefficient;Validation;Warmwater
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardgivescalculationmethodsforassessmentoftheannualenergyuseforspaceheatingandcoolingofaresidentialoranon-residentialbuilding,orapartofit,referredtoas“thebuilding”.Thismethodincludesthecalculationof:a)theheattransferbytransmissionandventilationofthebuildingzonewhenheatedorcooledtoconstantinternaltemperature;b)thecontributionofinternalandsolarheatgainstothebuildingheatbalance;c)theannualenergyneedsforheatingandcooling,tomaintainthespecifiedset-pointtemperaturesinthebuilding–latentheatnotincluded;d)theannualenergyuseforheatingandcoolingofthebuilding,usinginputfromtherelevantsystemstandardsreferredtointhisInternationalStandardandspecifiedinAnnexA.Thebuildingcanhaveseveralzoneswithdifferentset-pointtemperatures,andcanhaveintermittentheatingandcooling.Thecalculationintervaliseitheronemonthoronehour.Forresidentialbuildings,thecalculationcanalsobeperformedonthebasisoftheheatingand/orcoolingseason.ThisInternationalStandardalsogivesanalternativesimplehourlymethod,usinghourlyuserschedules(suchastemperatureset-points,ventilationmodesoroperationschedulesofmovablesolarshading).Proceduresaregivenfortheuseofmoredetailedsimulationmethodstoensurecompatibilityandconsistencybetweentheapplicationandresultsofthedifferenttypesofmethod.ThisInternationalStandardprovides,forinstance,commonrulesfortheboundaryconditionsandphysicalinputdata,irrespectiveofthecalculationapproachchosen.SpecialattentionhasbeengiventothesuitabilityofthisInternationalStandardforusewithinthecontextofnationalorregionalbuildingregulations.Thisincludesthecalculationofanenergyperformanceratingofabuilding,onthebasisofstandardizedconditions,foranenergyperformancecertificate.Theresultcanhavelegalimplications,inparticularwhenitisusedtojudgecompliancewithminimumenergyperformancelevels,whichcan,forinstance,berequiredtoobtainabuildingpermit.Forsuchapplications,itisimportantthatthecalculationproceduresbeunambiguous,repeatableandverifiable.Aspecialsituationisthecalculationoftheenergyperformanceinthecaseofoldexistingbuildings,ifgatheringthefullrequiredinputwouldbetoolabour-intensiveforthepurpose,relativetothecost-effectivenessofgatheringtheinput.Inthiscase,itisimportantthatthecalculationproceduresprovidetherightbalancebetweenaccuracyanddatacollectioncosts.Toaccommodatetheapplicationfortheseandothersituations,thisInternationalStandardoffersdifferentchoices.Itisuptonationalbodieswhetherornottochooseaspecificoptionformandatoryuse,e.g.dependingontheregioninthecountry,thetypeofbuildinganditsuse,andonthepurposeoftheassessment.
【中国标准分类号】:P31
【国际标准分类号】:91_120_10;91_140_10
【页数】:172P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语